Nine countries control 23,000 nuclear weapons. More aspire to join the club. Accidental or deliberate use of nuclear weapons is a grave threat to humanity.

Deployed only twice in history, more than a half century ago, nuclear weapons retain the dubious distinction of being the fastest way ever devised to kill the most people. The threat of nuclear weapons has been compelling enough to drive a series of international agreements banning the development of nuclear capabilities. Only nine countries now are believed to currently have nuclear weapons capabilities. Yet nuclear weapons - because of the power they are perceived to convey - continue to attract political attention. Iran, with its push to develop fuel processing capabilities for what it claims are peaceful nuclear power purposes - raises alarms around the globe. The concern that nuclear weapons could fall into the hands of terrorists - for whom killing large numbers of people is generally a stated goal - adds a particularly urgent angle to the issue.

Since governments own the nuclear weapons, it will require government action and international cooperation to stop the spread of nuclear weapons. President Obama has set an ambitious goal of eliminating nuclear weapons, and is engaging with the other major weapons holder, Russia, on a plan to move forward. Politicians in all the nuclear countries - and aspiring nuclear countries - need the political cover to take difficult choices on nuclear weapons. Civil society initiatives like Global Zero, which enlists influential individuals worldwide in support of elimination of nuclear weapons, are a step in this direction.

Please return to this page often to find updates on grants, social action campaigns, policy work, media and events related to this issue.

Grants
The Skoll Global Threats Fund has made a grant of $1 million to the Ploughshares Fund to support redirecting U.S. nuclear policy towards the elimination of all nuclear weapons and build global support for a zero-nuclear weapons world.